Manual de contabilidade das autarquias locais Download manual de contabilidade das autarquias locais or read online here in PDF or EPUB. Please click button to get. Manual de contabilidade das autarquias locais Download manual de contabilidade das autarquias locais or read online here in PDF or EPUB. Please click button to get.

Author by: A. Zanasi Language: en Publisher by: WIT Press Format Available: PDF, ePub, Mobi Total Read: 63 Total Download: 993 File Size: 52,6 Mb Description: Since the end of the Cold War, the threat of large-scale wars has been substituted by new threats: terrorism, organised crime, trafficking, smuggling, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. To react to them, a security strategy is necessary, but in order to be effective it requires several instruments, including technological tools.

Consequently, research and development in the field of security is proving to be an ever-expanding field all over the world. Data mining is seen more and more not only as a key technology in business, engineering and science but as one of the key features in security. To stress that all these technologies must be seen as a way to improve not only the security of citizens but also their freedom, special attention will be given to data protection research issues. The 10th International Conference on Data Mining is part of the successful series and the topics include: Text mining and text analytics; Data mining applications; Data mining methods. Author by: International Monetary Fund.

Fiscal Affairs Dept. Language: en Publisher by: International Monetary Fund Format Available: PDF, ePub, Mobi Total Read: 40 Total Download: 124 File Size: 55,8 Mb Description: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Portugal’s practices meet most of the principles of the revised Fiscal Transparency Code at good or advanced levels. A number of areas still present practices at a basic level, but in most of these cases this reflects reforms that have recently been launched and have not yet been fully implemented so as to affect current practices. Indeed, if measured against the practices observed prior to the recent financial crisis, there has been remarkable progress. The challenge is to press ahead with the reform agenda so that all fiscal transparency practices meet good or advanced levels, thus strengthening even further the management of public finances and the associated risks.

The key findings of the present Fiscal Transparency Evaluation are: • Fiscal reporting is in line with good or advanced practices, particularly in compliance with EU requirements and ESA 95 standards, but still lacks a sound conceptual accounting framework based on internationally accepted standards. Type To Learn 3 Client on this page. • Fiscal forecasting and budgeting have improved over the last three years, although investment evaluation only meets the basic standard of the Code. • Reporting of fiscal risks is in its infancy and in spite of numerous initiatives undertaken in the last few years, such as the publication of a fiscal risk statement, remains fragmented. The large amount and good quality of information available allows a very preliminary and partial estimate of the public sector net worth and total risk exposure. An estimated negative net worth position of 140 percent of GDP (including the liabilities of the main defined-benefits employment-related pension scheme) and a sizeable exposure to various contingent liabilities, although some of these have a low probability of crystallizing, are reminders of the still fragile status of Portugal’s public finances.